烯丙基类化合物对双马来酰亚胺树脂的改性研究进展

doi:10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20250628.017

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 双马来酰亚胺(BMI)树脂因其出色的力学性能和热稳定性被广泛应用。然而,BMI树脂具有熔点高、加工工艺性差、固化温度高且脆性大的缺点,采用烯丙基类化合物与BMI共聚加成改性是最常用的改性方法。本文通过对近些年烯丙基类化合物改性BMI相关文献进行梳理,包括烯丙基双酚A、烯丙基酚醛树脂、烯丙基醚化合物、烯丙基酚氧树脂以及含硼化合物,旨在为BMI树脂的改性提供参考和指导。

关键词: BMI树脂, 改性, 烯丙基化合物, 复合材料

Abstract: Bismaleimide (BMI) resin has been used in a wide range of fields because of its excellent mechanical properties and thermal stability. However, BMI resin has the disadvantages of high melting point, poor processing ability, high curing temperature and great brittleness. The most commonly used modification method is the addition of allyl compounds and BMI copolymerization. In this paper, literature on the modification of BMI by allyl compounds in recent years was reviewed. It includes allyl bisphenol A, allyl phenolic resin, allyl ether compounds, allyl phenoloxy resin and boron-containing compounds, aiming to provide reference and guidance for the modification of BMI resin.

Key words: bismaleimide resin, modification, allylic compound, composites

中图分类号:

TB332

孔德创. 烯丙基类化合物对双马来酰亚胺树脂的改性研究进展[J]. 复合材料科学与工程, 2025, 0(6): 124-132.

KONG Dechuang. Research progress on the modification of bismaleimide resin with allyl-based chemicals[J]. COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2025, 0(6): 124-132.

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