COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7): 57-65.DOI: 10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20260728.007

• BASIC AND MECHANICAL PERFORMANCE RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on the bonding performance of BFRP bars and basalt fiber coal gangue concrete

LI Kun1, LIU Huaxin2*, LIU Zhenrong2   

  1. 1. College of Railway Engineering, Liaoning Railway Vocational and Technical College, Jinzhou 121001, China;
    2. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, China
  • Received:2026-01-22 Revised:2026-04-20 Accepted:2026-04-23 Online:2026-07-28 Published:2026-08-06

Abstract: To investigate the bond performance between BFRP bars and spontaneous combustioncoal gangue aggregate concrete, a centralpull-out test was conducted to analyze the effects of the coal gangue fine aggregate replacement rate and basalt fiber volume fraction on interfacial bond behavior. The applicability of a typical bond-slip model was also evaluated. The experimental results show that the main interfacial failure modes between the BFRP bar and the coal gangue concrete are splitting failure and pull-out failure. An appropriate amount of coal gangue fine aggregate can significantly improve the interfacial bond performance. The peak bond strength reaches its maximum when the replacement rate is 25%, while further increases in the replacement rate lead to a decrease in bond performance due to the higher porosity of the aggregate. Basalt fibers have a significant reinforcing effect on interfacial properties; the bond strength initially increases and then decreases with increasing fiber volume fraction, with 0.15% being the optimal fraction. Model comparison results show that the CMR model can accurately describe the bond-slip relationship between the BFRP bar and the coal gangue aggregate concrete. This study can provide a reference for the resource utilization of coal gangue and the design of BFRP-reinforced concrete structures.

Key words: BFRP bar, coal gangue concrete, bond performance, constitutive model, basalt fibers

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