COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7): 150-162.DOI: 10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20260728.018

• REVIEW • Previous Articles    

Electromagnetic performance measurement technology of electromagnetic absorbing composites and structures

QI Nan, YANG Kai, GUO Wen, LU Haijun*   

  1. Composite Technology Center, AVIC Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 101300, China
  • Received:2026-02-03 Revised:2026-03-25 Accepted:2026-03-27 Online:2026-07-28 Published:2026-08-06

Abstract: Electromagnetic (EM) performance measurement technology, as the critical bridge to electromagnetic absorbing composites, plays an essential role in the revealing absorption mechanism, guiding material design and characterizing performance. The extensive adoption of EM absorbing composites in sophisticated sectors such as aviation, aerospace, and marine engineering has generated an increasingly urgent demand for high precision, stability, and engineering applicability. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically review the current research status, existing challenges, and future development trends. This paper, providing a comprehensive overview of EM performance measurement technology from the perspectives of electromagnetic parameters, absorption properties, and component performance, summarizes frontier achievements regarding measurement accuracy, operating bandwidths, and engineering viability and discusses the future development trends and application prospects.

Key words: EM absorbing composites, performance measurement, electromagnetic parameters, reflectivity, surface wave attenuation, radar cross section

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