Fiber Reinforced Plastics/Composites ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 30-35.

• BASIC STUDY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

RESEARCH ON PERMEABILITY PREDICTING FORMULA OF NON-CRIMPED FABRICS WITH FIBERS OF ELLIPSE EDGE

KANG Ning, LIANG Xuan-yong   

  1. School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2016-06-16 Online:2017-01-28 Published:2017-01-28

Abstract: The results of CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) were applied to fit the ellipse edge formula for predicting permeability of NCF while the edge of fibers was approximated as semi-ellipse. Orthogonal tests of 5 factors and 5 levels were carried out on the NCF unit cell. The average error between numerical and the ellipse edge formula's results is 1.91% for quadratic arrangement and 1.90% for hexagonal arrangement. The error between experimental and the ellipse edge formula's result is 0.22%, which is smaller than the error of 3.96% between experimental and the rectangle edge formula's result. The ratio between the result of ellipse edge formula and rectangle edge formula is over 1.1, when the ratio between the width W1 between fiber bundles and the major semi-axis c1 of ellipse edge is less than 0.8. The results verified that the ellipse edge formula was more accurate and the application was broader.

Key words: RTM, non-crimped fabrics, permeability, predicting formula

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