COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (8): 97-109.DOI: 10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20240828.014

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A review of liner damage and burst failure studies for vehicle mounted type Ⅳ high pressure hydrogen storage tanks

ZHANG Yikai1, FENG Jiaji1, GU Junfeng1, SUN Xiujie3, RUAN Shilun1,2,3*   

  1. 1. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;
    3. Zhengzhou Research Institute of Dalian University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450002, China
  • Received:2023-05-31 Online:2024-08-28 Published:2024-09-25

Abstract: High pressure hydrogen storage tank is the key equipment of hydrogen fuel cell vehicle. The application and popularization of hydrogen storage tank will be an important breakthrough for the commercial development of hydrogen energy vehicles, and type Ⅳ hydrogen storage tank is considered as one of the most potential energy storage equipment for hydrogen fuel cell passenger cars. This paper summarizes the latest research achievements on the liner damage and burst failure of type Ⅳ hydrogen storage tank, summarizes the common failure criteria according to the time sequence, and analyzes the failure mechanism and the factors causing the failure in detail. At the same time, the different damage models of type Ⅳ hydrogen tanks are compared, the shortcomings of the existing failure research of type Ⅳ hydrogen tanks are discussed, and the future development direction is prospected to help establish the quality evaluation system of type Ⅳ hydrogen tanks.

Key words: type Ⅳ hydrogen storage tank, liner damage, burst failure, failure criteria, damage model, composite

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