COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7): 44-49.DOI: 10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20230728.006

• BASIC STUDY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on cold plasma modified PLA fiber/TPS composites

CHEN Yingxuan, MA Huihuang, SUN Ming, YANG Shaoxia, CHEN Jianpei, ZHOU Xiaodong*   

  1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering for Multiphase Structural Materials, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
  • Received:2022-05-31 Published:2023-08-22

Abstract: To improve the mechanical properties of composites by improving the interfacial compatibility between polylactic acid fibers (PLAF) and thermoplastic starch (TPS), the PLAF was modified by cold plasma. And the TPS was prepared by torque rheometer, and PLAF/TPS composite was prepared by compression molding. The effects of different power cold plasma, different fiber lengths, and different fiber contents on the mechanical properties of composites were explored. The results showed that the higher the power of the cold plasma modification treatment, the higher the tensile strength and flexural strength of the composites prepared by the modified PLA fibers, but had little effect on the impact properties of the composites. When the fiber length was 10 mm, the fiber content was at 20%, the comprehensive mechanical properties of the fiber are relatively good: the tensile strength was 16.15 MPa, the bending strength was 56.12 MPa, and the impact strength was 5.54 kJ/m2.

Key words: polylactic acid fiber, biodegradable, composite, thermoplastic starch, mechanical property

CLC Number: