COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 130-134.DOI: 10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20260228.018

• ENGINEERING APPLICATION • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Off-axis loading properties of three-dimensional six-directional braided composites in hot environment

ZHANG Yujie1,2, QIU Baoqiang1,2, SHI Wenfeng1,2*, LIANG Yanmin1,2, PENG Xin1,2   

  1. 1. Shanghai Composite Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201112, China;
    2. Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aerospace Resin Based Composites, Shanghai 201112, China
  • Received:2024-11-18 Online:2026-02-28 Published:2026-03-12

Abstract: With the development of three-dimensional braided technology, three-dimensional braided structures have developed from the initial three-dimensional four-directional structure to three-dimensional five-directional, six- directional and seven-directional structures. At present, the high-temperature off-axial loading performance of three-dimensional six-directional and seven-directional braided composites remains to be further studied. This article is based on the development of a certain three-dimensional six-directional braided composite component, braids three-dimensional six-directional braided preform by using T800HB-12K carbon fiber. The composite part was prepared by RTM process with TDE-85 resin system as matrix. The internal quality of the composite part was detected by industrial CT, and the study on sixoff-axis loading tests of three-dimensional six-directional braided composite components at room temperature and high temperature were carried out. The results show that the three-dimensional six-directional braided composite part still have excellent in-plane properties at a high temperature of 105 ℃, but the off-axis loading performance declined comparing to room temperature conditions. The ultimate load under AY working condition can reach at least 150% design load due to the high integrity of its own structure.

Key words: three-dimensional six-directional braid, CT, high temperature off-axis loading tests, composites

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