COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 39-44.DOI: 10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20260128.006

• BASIC AND MECHANICAL PERFORMANCE RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Progressive damage analysis of unidirectional fiber composites under bending via direct multiscale method

XU Xinyi1, MA Lianhua2*, ZHOU Wei1   

  1. 1. Non-destructive Testing Laboratory, College of Quality and Technical Supervision, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China;
    2. Research Institute of Interdisciplinary Science, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523000, China
  • Received:2024-11-26 Online:2026-01-28 Published:2026-03-12

Abstract: Based on the ABAQUS simulation platform, an efficient parallel multiscale method, direct FE2(DFE2), was used to investigate the progressive damage behavior of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) under bending loads. The DFE2 method adopted in this study enables simultaneous computation of the macroscale model and the microscale representative volume element (RVE). Considering the random distribution of fibers within the matrix, a parameterized microscale RVE model was generated using using Python scripts. Using custom UMATHT and UMAT subroutines within ABAQUS's built-in thermo-mechanical coupling module, a simulation approach was developed to model damage in polymer matrix based on a localized gradient-enhanced model. Comparative analysis between DFE2 and direct numerical simulations (DNS) demonstrates that the DFE2 method significantly improves computational efficiency while maintaining accuracy, leading to a substantial reduction in computational costs.

Key words: carbon fiber reinforced composite, damage evolution, localizing gradient damage model, direct FE2, finite element analysis

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