复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12): 79-81.

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳纤维复合芯导线舞动及扭转损伤特性研究

兰逢涛1, 陈新1, 王英男2, 杨长龙2   

  1. 1.国网智能电网研究院,北京 100192;
    2.辽宁省电力有限公司沈阳供电公司,沈阳 110811
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-13 出版日期:2015-12-28 发布日期:2021-09-14
  • 作者简介:兰逢涛(1979-),男,博士,高工,主要从事输变电复合材料的研究和应用,lft@sgri.sgcc.com.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家电网公司科技项目(5355DW140006)

GALLOPING AND TORSION DAMAGE PERFORMANCE FOR COMPOSITE CORE OF NOVEL ELECTRIC CONDUCTOR

LAN Feng-tao1, CHEN Xin1, WANG Ying-nan2, YANG Chang-long2   

  1. 1. Smart Grid Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China;
    2. Shenyang Power Supply Company,Shenyang 110811,China
  • Received:2015-05-13 Online:2015-12-28 Published:2021-09-14

摘要: 碳纤维复合芯导线运行过程长期受舞动与扭转作用,其主承力部件环氧树脂增强碳纤维复合材料芯棒韧性较差,在舞动或扭转工况下,复合材料芯棒能否可靠运行是电网运行部门关注的关键问题。利用导线舞动与扭转试验,通过研究不同舞动次数后复合芯棒的结构与机械性能,客观评价复合芯导线的安全适用性。研究结果表明,碳纤维导线在25%额定拉断力下舞动90万次后铝线全部断股,而碳纤维复合芯在连续舞动100万次的情况下,其抗拉强度依然保持在90%初始强度以上,复合芯无损探伤检测亦未发现芯棒破坏。碳纤维复合芯在25%RTS张力下连续扭转100万次后,铝线未发生断股现象,其抗拉强度保持在90%初始强度以上,两种严酷工况试验证明碳纤维复合芯可在高电压等级分裂导线中长期安全使用。

关键词: 碳纤维复合芯, 舞动性能, 扭转性能, 损伤特性

Abstract: As the main load-bearing parts of composite core conductor, the composite cores have been under long-term galloping and torsion effects during their service life. Considering the low toughness of composite materials, the safety and reliability of these cores under the influences of galloping and torsion become a key problem concerned by power grid operators. In this study, the mechanical properties of composite cores were evaluated after different numbers of galloping, which provided an objective assessment of the safety and applicability of the composite cores. From the results, the carbon fiber wires show complete broken strands after 900,000 times of galloping under 25% RTS tensile load. In comparison, carbon fiber composite cores was able to retain a tensile strength of over 90% RTS after a continuous galloping for 1,000,000 times, without any damage. Their mechanical strength was still higher than 90% RTS after 1,000,000 times of galloping under the tensile load of 25% RTS. All results indicated that the carbon fiber composite core can meet the safety requirement for long-term uses in high voltage wires.

Key words: carbon fiber composite core, galloping property, torsion property, damage performance

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